Must juveniles be separated from adults in detention facilities?

Juveniles must be separated from adults in detention facilities primarily due to the recognition of their developmental differences and the need to provide a safe and appropriate environment for their rehabilitation. This separation is mandated by various laws and regulations designed to protect the physical and psychological well-being of young offenders.

The rationale behind this requirement stems from the understanding that exposure to adult inmates can have detrimental effects on juveniles, potentially leading to increased risk of abuse, negative influence, and psychological trauma. Additionally, the juvenile justice system is focused on rehabilitation rather than punishment, and mixing juveniles with adults could undermine that objective.

This separation is not just a recommendation; it is often a legal requirement, reflecting a commitment to treating juveniles in a manner that acknowledges their unique circumstances and promotes their chances for rehabilitation.